The original developers of insulin deemed it unethical to profit off the life-saving therapeutic, selling the patent to the University of Toronto for just $1 in 1923. For the last 25 years, PBMs ...
Caremark, Express Scripts, Optum and their GPOs created a rebate system that boosted PBM profits, FTC alleges.
The US Federal Trade Commission said that CVS Health's Caremark, Cigna's Express Scripts, and UnitedHealth Group's Optum ...
The Federal Trade Commission (FTC) has sued the top three pharmacy benefit managers (PBMs) in the US for operating a ...